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Fig. 3 | Virology Journal

Fig. 3

From: Superior anti-pulmonary viral potential of Natrialba sp. M6-producing surfactin and C50 carotenoid pigment with unveiling its action modes

Fig. 3

The cytotoxicity and anti-H1N1 effects of biosurfactant (Sur) and carotenoid pigment (Pig). A Viability of host cell (MDCK) of H1N1 after 72 h incubation with serially-diluted concentrations of Sur or Pig. B The cell lysis inhibition % after treatment H1N1-infected MDCK cells with serially-diluted concentrations of Sur or Pig. C The inhibitory potency (%) of Sur and Pig on cytopathic effect of H1N1 in three studied modes, including (I) direct virucidal, (II) anti-adsorption, and (III) anti-replication activities. D The unveiling their direct virucidal activity by illustrating (I) hemagglutination titer and (II) the inhibition percentage of neuraminidase

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Virology Journal

ISSN: 1743-422X