Table 6 Bivariate and multivariable analyses of factors associated with viral suppression among adolescent patients (n = 446) at the public hospital Addis Ababa, 2021
Variable | Categories | Viral suppression status (n = 446) | COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Suppressed | Unsuppressed | |||||
OTZ | Yes | 206 | 17 | 2.26(1.223–4.16) | 21.6(3.499–133.9) | 0.041 |
No | 188 | 35 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
Have hx of admission | Yes | 22 | 19 | 0.103(0.051-0.2090 | 0.005(0.000- 0.050) | 0.000 |
No | 372 | 33 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
Alcohol use | Yes | 47 | 21 | 0.20(0.106-0.376) | 0.012(0.002- 0.078) | 0.022 |
No | 347 | 31 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
Smoke cigarette | Yes | 4 | 10 | 0.043(0.013 − 0.143) | 0.008(0.000 − 0.359) | 0.008 |
No | 390 | 42 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
Biological mother alive | Yes | 168 | 5 | 6.7(2.72- 17.948) | 7.5(1.502–37.491) | 0.017 |
No | 226 | 47 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
Discrimination | Yes | 6 | 17 | 0.032(0.012- 0.086) | 0.024(0.003 − 0.183) | 0.001 |
No | 388 | 35 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
last appointment | Schedule | 22 | 2 | 32.3(7.743- 134) | 18(4.120–34.271) | 0.002 |
Unscheduled | 172 | 50 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
Current medication regimen | ABC,3TC, LOP/r | 51 | 1 | 3.59(0.820-4.541) | 2.101(0.914.-11.271) | 0.062 |
AZT/3TC, LOP/r | 26 | 0 | -- | -- | --- | |
TDF/3TC/DTG | 241 | 17 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
TDF/3TC/EFZ | 16 | 14 | 0.082(0.0104-0.429) | 0.025 (0.004 − 0.148) | 0.000 | |
Other combination | 60 | 20 | 0.263(0.091 − 6.3) | 0.210(0.0850-14.484) | 0.084 | |