Table 4 Bivariate and multivariable analyses of factors associated with viral suppression among adolescent OTZ patients (n = 223) at a public hospital, Addis Ababa, 2021
Variable | category | viral suppression status (n = 223) | COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Suppressed | Unsuppressed | Â | Â | Â | |
Having history of admission in the last 1 year | Yes | 21 | 12 | 0.047(0.015 − 0.147) | 0.01(0.001-0.157) | 0.001* |
No | 185 | 5 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
Alcohol use | yes | 27 | 8 | 0.17(0.06–0.478) | 0.015(0.001-0.206) | 0.002* |
No | 179 | 9 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
smoke cigarette | Yes | 2 | 8 | 0.011(0.002 − 0.06) | 0.02(0.001-0.370) | 0.009* |
No | 204 | 9 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
Biological mother alive | yes | 97 | 3 | 0.241(0.067-0.863) | 0.083(0.01-0.731) | 0.025* |
No | 109 | 14 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
Discrimination | yes | 5 | 6 | 0.046(0.012-0.173) | 0.044(0.003-0.692) | 0.026* |
No | 201 | 11 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
Current medication Regimen | ABC/3TC LOP/r | 18 | 0 | -- | --- | .-- |
AZT/3TC LOP/r | 4 | 0 | Â | - | -- | |
TDF/3TC/DTG | 153 | 7 | 1 | 1 | Â | |
TDF/3TC/EFZ | 7 | 1 | 0.143(0.048- 0.429) | 0.025(0.003-0.246 | 0.002* | |
Other combination | 31 | 2 | 0.742(0.174 -6.223) | 0.144(0.001-41.57) | 0.503 | |