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Table 3 Clinical characteristics of study participants among adolescent clients on ART at public health hospitals, Addis Ababa 2021

From: Viral suppression rate at operation triple zero (Otz) and regular art follow-Up programs and associated factors among adolescent clients of Addis Ababa Ethiopia: a comparative cross-sectional study

Variables

Categories

OTZ (n = 223)

RART (n = 223)

frequency

percent

frequency

percent

Duration of on ART

in year

7–11 month

-

-

-

-

1–5

4

1.8

10

4.5

> 5–10

61

27.4

124

55.6

> 11–15

129

57.8

36

16.1

> 15

29

13.0

53

23.8

The last appointment

schedule

130

58.3

94

42.2

unscheduled

93

41.7

129

57.8

level of viral load

undetectable

178

79.8

152

68.2

low detectable

12

5.4

12

5.4

151 Abbott or 21 ccppt-1000copy/ml

16

7.2

24

10.8

high viral load ≥ 1000 copy

17

7.6

35

15.7

Current medication

ABC/3TC/ LOP/r

18

8.1

34

15.2

AZT/3TC/ LOP/r

4

1.8

22

9.9

TDF/3TC/DTG

160

71.7

98

43.9

TDF/3TC/ EFZ

8

3.6

22

9.9

Other combination

33

14.8

47

21.1

Adherence

Good

162

72.6

162

72.6

Fair

14

6.3

13

5.8

Poor

47

21.1

48

21.5

TB prophylaxis in the last years

Yes

156

70

101

45.3

No

67

30

120

53.8

mean viral load

 

4477.2

6269.7

  1. RART = regulr antiretroviral therapy, ABC/3TC/ LOP/r = abacavir/lamivudine/lopinavir/ritonavir, AZT/3TC/ LOP/r = abacavir/lamivudine/lopinavir/ritonavir, TDF/3TC/DTG = tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/lamivudine/dolutegravir, TDF/3TC/ EFZ = tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/lamivudine/efavirenz