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Table 5 Interpretation of results obtained with the RKI/ZBS1 SARS-CoV-2 protocol

From: Resource-efficient internally controlled in-house real-time PCR detection of SARS-CoV-2

 

SARS-CoV-2

Inhibition control

Nucleic acid control

Result

Comments

#

E-Gene

orf1ab

KoMa

c-myc

  

1

 < 38

 < 38

Any

Any

Positive

 

2

 < 38*

 ≤ 45*

32 ± 3

Signal

Positive

 

3

 ≤ 45*

 < 38*

32 ± 3

Signal

Positive

 

4

 ≥ 38

 ≥ 38

32 ± 3

Any

Ambiguous

if curves are distinctly positive; if not, analyze follow-up sample

5

Signal

Negative

32 ± 3

Signal

 

repeat PCR with 10 µl

6

Negative

Signal

32 ± 3

Signal

 

repeat PCR with 10 µl

7

Negative

Negative

32 ± 3

Negative

Invalid

analyze follow-up sample

8

Negative

Negative

 > 35

Any

Invalid

repeat extraction with 1:10 dilution

9

Negative

Negative

32 ± 3

Signal

Negative

 
  1. Besides clearly positive and clearly negative results showing the controls as expected, unequivocal results can be obtained in particular with low concentrations of viral RNA. Measures for confirmation of such results are described in the table
  2. *If ΔCT value is > 3 repeat PCR with 10 µl of RNA template